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''Nightline'' (or ''ABC News Nightline'') is a late-night news program broadcast by ABC in the United States with a franchised formula to other networks and stations elsewhere in the world. Created by Roone Arledge, the program featured Ted Koppel as its main anchor from March 1980 until his retirement in November 2005. It is currently anchored by Dan Harris, Byron Pitts and Juju Chang on an alternating basis. ''Nightline'' airs weeknights at 12:35 a.m. Eastern Time after ''Jimmy Kimmel Live!'', which previously served as the program's lead-out from 2003 to 2012. In 2002, ''Nightline'' was ranked 23rd on TV Guide's 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2002/04/26/entertainment/main507388.shtml )〕 It has won three Peabody Awards, one in 2001,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.peabodyawards.com/award-profile/nightline )〕 and #2 in 2002 for the reports "Heart of Darkness"〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.peabodyawards.com/award-profile/nightline-heart-of-darkness )〕 and "The Survivors".〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.peabodyawards.com/award-profile/nightline-the-survivors )〕 Through a video-sharing agreement with the BBC, ''Nightline'' also repackages some of the BBC's output for an American audience. Segments from ''Nightline'' are also shown in a condensed form on ABC's overnight news program ''World News Now''. There is also a version of ''Nightline'' for sister cable channel Fusion. ==''The Iran Crisis–America Held Hostage'' (1979)== The program had its beginnings on November 8, 1979, just four days after the start of the Iran hostage crisis. ABC News president Roone Arledge felt that the best way to compete against NBC's ''The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson'' was to update Americans on the latest news from Iran. At that time, the show was called ''The Iran Crisis–America Held Hostage: Day "xxx"'', where ''xxx'' represented each day that Iranians held the occupants of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran, Iran hostage. Originally, ''World News Tonight'' lead anchor Frank Reynolds hosted the 20-minute-long special reports. Shortly after its creation, Reynolds stopped hosting the program. Ted Koppel, then ABC News's State Department Correspondent, took on the hosting duties. It was not until a few days later that a producer had the idea of displaying the number of days on ''America Held Hostage'' (e.g., Day 15, Day 50, Day 150, etc.). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nightline」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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